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P0400

Exhaust Gas Recirculation Flow Malfunction

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Powertrain · Emissions · generic OBD-II code

What does P0400 mean?

A general fault in exhaust-gas-recirculation flow.

Can I drive with P0400?

A steady check-engine light with the car otherwise behaving normally usually means you can drive carefully to get it diagnosed — but a flashing light, shaking, lost power, or a strong fuel smell changes that. When in doubt, treat it as more serious. See Can I Drive It? for a quick read on your exact symptoms.

Common symptoms

  • Check engine light
  • Rough idle or light knock
  • Sometimes hesitation
  • Often no obvious change

Possible causes

Possible causes include — not “the part is definitely bad”:

  • Carbon-clogged EGR passages
  • A stuck EGR valve
  • The control circuit or a sensor

What P0400 does not prove

It does not prove the EGR valve is faulty. Carbon-clogged passages, the control circuit, or a sensor can all set an EGR flow code.

What you can safely check

  • Whether the light is steady or flashing
  • Whether idle is rough

What a shop may check

An example diagnostic direction, not a guaranteed procedure:

  • Scan tool and freeze-frame data
  • The EGR valve and passages for carbon blockage
  • The EGR control and its wiring
  • Flow testing where supported

What not to do

  • Don’t just replace the EGR valve — passages are often the real blockage
  • Don’t keep clearing the code without cleaning or testing

Generic OBD-II guidance — manufacturer-specific codes and causes vary by make, so always confirm against your vehicle. A code identifies a system or condition; it does not, on its own, prove which part has failed.

Not sure what P0400 means for your car?

Tell us the code and what the vehicle is doing. We read it, check the freeze-frame data, and work out what actually needs looking at — before anything gets quoted.

Book a diagnosis Call (253) 375-7057

This one often comes back to Exhaust & Emissions.

Need a mechanic you can call back?

Tell us the noise, the light, or the mileage. We will tell you what it takes.